Design and performance of the ADMX SQUID-based microwave receiver

نویسندگان

  • S. J. Asztalos
  • K. van Bibber
  • John Clarke
چکیده

The Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX) was designed to detect ultra-weakly interacting relic axion particles by searching for their conversion to microwave photons in a resonant cavity positioned in a strong magnetic field. Given the extremely low expected axion–photon conversion power we have designed, built and operated a microwave receiver based on a Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID). We describe the ADMX receiver in detail as well as the analysis of narrow band microwave signals. We demonstrate the sustained use of a SQUID amplifier operating between 812 and 860 MHz with a noise temperature of 1 K. The receiver has a noise equivalent power of 1:1 10 24 W= ffiffiffiffiffiffi Hz p in the band of operation for an integration time of 1:8 10 s. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011